| | ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠤᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨᠠ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ | ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ 1780 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ︽ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ︾᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ︽ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ︾ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ᠂ 2024 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠥ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ | ᠲᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ︽ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠣ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠤ ᠾᠧ ᠽᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠠ ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ | ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ | ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ + ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ + ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ 6 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ 1780 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ 1700 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ 1278.2 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ 115 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠬᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ 140 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ | ᠵᠢᠩ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 50 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠦᠭᠷᠡᠮ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠦᠭᠷᠡᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ | ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ 3300 ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ︽ᠡ᠊ᠨᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ 1200 | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 300 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠡᠯ 30 | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠥ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠣᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠣᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠱᠧᠩ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ︽ᠪᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︽ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | 2022 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ 500 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 1000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠥᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠠᠨ ᠴᠧᠨ ᡁᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | |