| — ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡ | ᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠤᠬᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠪᠤᠡᠭ ᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠁ ᠁ | ︽ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠳ | ᠦᠬᠢᠳ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠦᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠴᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠢᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ | ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ | 2024 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ︽ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ︾ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠦᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠦᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠬᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ | ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ +︾ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ + ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ︾ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ + ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ + | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ + ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠯᠢᠩ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠬᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ︾ ︽ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠷᠦᠬᠡ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠤᠪᠳᠤ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ | ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ 1374 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠦᠷ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 4.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ | ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠧ ᠴᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ | ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 3.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠦᠢ | ᠯᠤᠩᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩᠶ᠋ᠢᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠤᠢ ᠷᠦᠩ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ᠂ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ︽ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ | ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠳᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠠᠷᠪᠠ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ︽ | ᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ | ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ |